The Basic Trolley Problem A version of this moral dilemma was first put forward in 1967 by the British moral philosopher Phillipa Foot, well-known as one of those responsible for reviving virtue ethics. The “trolley dilemma” is one of the most famous of these philosophical imaginings. Suppose that a judge or magistrate is faced with rioters demanding that a culprit be found for a
Philippa Ruth Foot (geborene Bosanquet, * 3.Oktober 1920 in Owston Ferry, Lincolnshire; † 3.
One person is working on one branch, and five on the other, and the trolley will kill anyone working on the branch it enters.
The trolley rounds a bend, and there come into view ahead five track workmen, who have been repairing the track. Philippa Foot, the renowned moral philosopher, died recently at the age of 90. Intentions, Foreseen Consequences and the Doctrine of Double Effect. Introduced in 1967 by … Although Philippa Foot had a practical concern in mind when she introduced her thought experiments, popularly the trolley problem is often thought of as an abstract moral puzzle, something that ivory tower academics pointlessly debate among themselves. A critique of Foot’s solution to the problem is explored, and the lecture ends with Judith Jarvis Thomson’s proposed alternative. Triple Effect and the Trolley Problem: Squaring the Circle in Looping Cases. Philippa Foot. Well, it seems that with the advent of self-driving cars, the trolley problem has acquired a very literal and very urgent relevance! I suppose they know that a lot of their followers are philosophy professors or something. This is the crux of the classic thought experiment known as the trolley dilemma, developed by philosopher Philippa Foot in 1967 and adapted by Judith Jarvis Thomson in 1985. In that scenario, it is necessary to use the fat man as a tool in order to save the others (though using him this way will kill him). This modern-day moral dilemma has its roots in a classic philosophical thought experiment known as the trolley problem. Suppose you are the driver of a trolley. Judith Jarvis Thomson, "The Trolley Problem", 94 Yale Law Journal 1395-1415 (1985). Abortion, Society, and the Law. The Trolley Problem Judith Jarvis Thomsont I. The Trolley Problem 1. Some years ago, Philippa Foot drew attention to an extraordinarily in-teresting problem.' I'd at least heard of all the candidates mentioned in the replies, except for one: Philippa Foot. Michael Otsuka - manuscript. A runaway train or trolley comes to a branch in the track. The Trolley Problem: ... Philippa Foot (who authored the original Switch case) suggests that the difference is that, in Footbridge, one intends to harm the fat man as a means to saving the others. Oktober 2010 in Oxford, Oxfordshire) war eine britische Philosophin und zählte zu den Begründern der gegenwärtigen Tugendethik.Das von ihr behandelte Trolley-Problem gehört zu den vielrezipierten Dilemmata ethischer Debatten.
English philosopher Philippa Foot is credited with introducing this version of the trolley problem in 1967, though another philosopher, Judith Thomson of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is credited with coining the term trolley problem. Oxford Review, No. The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect Philippa Foot 1967. Now I've looked her up and it turns out she's the English philosopher who invented the Trolley Problem. The Trolley Problem dates back to Philippa Foot’s (1978) discussion of a pair of examples: In the first case, a judge must choose between framing and killing an innocent man and allowing five innocents to be killed in a riot. Trolley Problems and Other Difficult Moral Questions 1 Introduction Philippa Foot introduced the trolley problem in “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” (Foot, Philippa, 1967). Trolley Problems and Other Difficult Moral Questions 1 Introduction Philippa Foot introduced the trolley problem in “The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect” (Foot, Philippa, 1967). Included in Foot, 1977/2002 Virtues and Vices and Other Essays in Moral Philosophy. One of the reasons why most of us feel puzzled about the problem of abortion is that we want, and do not want, to ... "Killing, Letting Die, and the Trolley Problem", 59 The Monist 204-17 (1976). Philippa Foot, The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect in Virtues and Vices (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1978). Although Philippa Foot had a practical concern in mind when she introduced her thought experiments, popularly the trolley problem is often thought of as an abstract moral puzzle, something that ivory tower academics pointlessly debate among themselves. The Trolley Problem is a thought experiment first devised by the Oxford moral philosopher Philippa Foot in 1967. 5.